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Enemies of Happiness (Vores lykkes fjender) Eva Mulvad, Danmark 2006. 60 min. Subtitles in English.
Enemies of Happiness har vunnet. bl.a. The Silver Wolf Award på IDFA og World Cinema Jury Price på Sundance Film Festival
Losing Hope, 2007. Produsert av IRIN IRIN (Integrated Regional Information Networks) is part of the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. |
Torsdag 15 November 2007 kl 19:00, på Parkteatret
Tema/topic: Kvinners rolle i Afghanistan etter 2001 Womens position in Afghanistan after 2001
I samarbeid med Afghanistan-komiteen i Norge og Human Rights House Foundation
Filmer: 19:00: Losing Hope (20 min) 20:00: Enemies of Happiness (60 min)
Innlegg mellom filmene ved: Dr. Deniz Kandiyoti og Shukria Barakzai
Films and presentations in English!
Shukria Barakzai – One of only four members of Parliament to vote against amnesty for warlords who are suspected of war crimes. Participated in writing the new constitution of Afghanistan. She is also a writer and journalist, and founder and previous editor of Kabul’s Aina-E-Zan (Women’s Mirror), a newspaper for Afghan women, and named Worldpress.org’s 2004 International Editor of the Year.
Dr. Deniz Kandiyoti – Researcher, Reader in Development Studies, School of Oriental African Studies (SOAS), London. Kandiyoti is an expert on studies of gender, development and Islam, and has written several papers on the the gaps between politics and realities of gender and reconstruction initiatives in Afghanistan.
About the film Enemies of Happiness
This film is about personal courage - courage to change the world and the courage to stand in the forefront of this battle. Malalai Joya is a 28 year-old woman from Afghanistan. This film follows her parliamentary campaign to her election as a delegate in Wolesi Jirga, or National Assembly. It is the first democratic parliament election in Afghanistanin over 30 years. Surrounded by security, Malalai Joya spreads her political beliefs despite several death threats. There have been 4 attempts against her life.
Malalai Joya is famous and infamous. It all began in 2003, when the Afghanistan politicians met to lay the foundation for a democracy in “new” Afghanistan. At this meeting, Malalai Joya challenged former Mujahidin leaders (Warlords), who according to her, attempt to maintain power through the new system. “Many of you here in this hall have blood on your hands and you should be tried in the world court.” Her comments ignited outrage among the hard-liners who demanded that she be immediately removed from the sessions.
It is her courage and conviction which has made her into a folk hero. But since that fateful day, her life has been in danger. She has been threatened by the very same warlords she challenges. Her campaign becomes a life-threatening project. She is forced to live in hiding and when she is in public, she must be protected by armed guards.
Malalai Joya conducts her parliamentary campaign in the remote desert province of Farah, the heart of poverty in Afghanistan. To be a politician means that one’s office must function as a social security office and even a hospital. She is the advocate of her people. They come to her with an assortment of problems. Women who wear black crowd the corridors. The dust settles heavily in the sunlight. It is here where she negotiates with clan leaders and opium kings.
Adolescent girls cry because they must marry with the old men. This film gives a unique insight into the conditions the people of Afghanistan must live. It is a society destroyed by war and run by a tradition. But despite this, there is also a strong longing to change. But how can democracy be implemented in a land where the people are illiterate? In a land where votes can be bought and where women do not have the luxury to leave their children so that they can vote? It is a film that reminds us that democracy can not be implemented merely by the presence of western diplomats and soldiers.
Malalai Joya is no diplomat. She is a controversial front figure for a people who have been promised peace and prosperity, but who continue to dogged by war and poverty. Her uncompromising stance creates hope among a people who demand amends from history’s greatest perpertrators. But even heroes have their critics: there are those who accuse her for creating even more discord in a land that is already rife with conflict.
Enemies of Happiness follows a radical freedom fighter and a land that is changing. But more importantly it is a film on personal courage and the belief that the ordinary person not only can, but will make a difference.
About the film Losing Hope (20 min) When Afghanistan's long civil war finally came to an end with the fall of the Taliban in 2001, its women dared to hope. But six years later, broken promises and a resurgent Taliban have left their dreams in tatters.
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